The National Housing Fund (NHF) scheme was established by Act 3 of 1992
to enable Nigerians in all sectors of the economy, particularly those
within the low and medium income levels who cannot afford commercial
housing loans, such as civil servants, traders, artisans, and commercial
drivers etc., to own houses.
The Act stipulates that funding of the scheme will come from
mandatory contribution of 2.5 percent of monthly income of Nigerians
earning N3000 and above per annum, in both public and private sectors;
commercial and merchant banks to invest 10 percent of their loans and
advances portfolio; insurance companies to invest 20 percent of non-life
and 40 percent life funds in the housing sector, with 50 percent of
these directly in NHF and; financial contributions of the Federal
Government.
The pool of funds created by these becomes available
to any contributor to borrow from, after contributing for a minimum of
six months.
Purpose
The aims and objectives
of the fund include: Mobilisation of fund for the provision of houses
for Nigerians at affordable prices; Ensuring constant supply of loan to
Nigerians for the purpose of building, purchasing and improving of
residential houses; Providing incentives for the capital market to
invest in property development and; Encouraging the development of
specific programs that would ensure effective financing of housing
development, in particular low cost housing for low income workers.
Others
are: Providing proper policy control over the allocation of resources
and fund between the housing sector and other sectors of the Nigerian
economy and; Providing long term loan to mortgage institutions for
on-lending to contributions to the fund.
Any intending beneficiary must be registered contributor and up to date with his/her contributions.
Benefits
Benefits
available to contributors include: Housing loan of up to 90 percent of
the cost of the house; Interest on loans remains fixed throughout the
life of the mortgage at 6 percent per annum; Long period of repayment of
up to 30 years; Contributions can serve as additional old age security;
Refunds with 2 percent interest on retirement and; Maximum loan of N15
million can be borrowed.
Eligibility
To be
eligible for the NHF loan, a contributor interested in obtaining NHF
loan must apply through a registered and duly accredited mortgage loan
originator, e.g. a Primary Mortgage Bank (PMB), who packages and
forwards the application to FMBN. Applicants are required to provide
satisfactory evidence of regular income. Deducted monthly contributions
must be remitted to FMBN promptly, and at least 6 months contributions
should be made.
Documents required to process NHF loan include:
Completed application form; Photocopy of title documents; Current
valuation report on the proposed house to buy or bills of quantities
(BOQ) for the house to build and; Three years tax clearance certificate.
Others are: Evidence of NHF participation; Copy of pay slips for the
previous three months and; Equity contribution or personal stake of 30
percent, 20 percent or 10 percent depending on the loan amount applied
for.
NHF loan cannot be used to purchase piece of land to build a
house. A prospective applicant who wishes to obtain a loan to build a
house is expected to have his/her land as well as an acceptance title to
the land prior to the application for NHF loan.
Contributors can
apply as an individual for NHF loan to develop a land or buy directly
from government consort estate or private estate developer. A
contributor can only obtain NHF loan facility once in a life time. The
only collateral needed for NHF loan is the property in question. No
other collateral is required to secure the loan.
Source: Vanguard
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